The Kabbalah of Time

THE KABBALAH OF TIME: The Jewish Calendar is the master key to unlock the hidden rationale behind the formal structure of ancient sacred texts, as well as to understand and experience the most profound mystical concepts, which reveal the spiritual energy of each week, serving as a practical guide for self-analysis and development.

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Sunday, February 22, 2009

Semana 44: Reconhecer Nossos Erros e Mudar

Semana 44: Reconhecer Nossos Erros e Mudar

A  quadragésima quarta semana do calendário judaico é marcada pela recordação à Tishá B’Av. No Perek Shirá o camundongo agradece ao Eterno que o ergueu, e não deu gosto a seus inimigos (Salmo 30:2). Ademais, depois de capturado pelo gato, o camundongo reconhece que D’us tem sido justo em tudo o que sobreveio, porque agiu com iniquidade e Ele com verdade (Neemias 9:33).
Esta descrição está relacionada com Shimon e Tishá B'Av. Shimon, tanto o indivíduo quanto a tribo, cometeram erros graves. Entretanto, através do arrependimento, até Shimon será redimido na era messiânica. Também, existem paralelos claros entre o gato e o camundongo e a destruição do Templo, ocorrida em Tishá B'Av. Ilustrando, a história do gato e do camundongo pode ser comparada à perseguição dos judeus por nossos inimigos nesta época do ano. Na era messiânica esta  ocorrerá de forma inversa: o Povo Judeu perseguirá Amalek, que representa a força do mal no mundo, que deve ser destruída por completo.
No Pirkê Avot desta semana extraímos a lição de Rabi Nehorái que aconselha a nos exilarmos para um lugar de Torá. Contudo, alerta que neste ato de exílio, não devemos confiar em nosso próprio entendimento, pois é só através de debate com os colegas de estudo que  a Torá  se estabelece (Cap. IV:14). Tishá B’Av é sobretudo acerca do exílio, mas também de como nossos sábios se exilaram especificamente para um lugar de Torá, estabelecendo uma yeshivá em Yavneh, onde estudavam juntos e conseguiram dar continuidade ao Judaísmo.
Outrossim, o sofrimento e destruição vivenciado pelo Povo de Israel nesta época é  de díficil entendimento. Assim sendo, é apropriada a afirmativa de que não devemos nos basear em nossa compreensão limitada.
Nesta semana a combinação das sefirot resulta em guevurá shebemalchut pois devemos trabalhar nossa força e determinação para conseguirmos alcançar os objetivos neste mundo material, não obstante os obstáculos. Cumpre notar que Tishá B’Av é ligada a sefirá guevurá pois muitas tragédias ocorreram neste dia, incluindo o decreto no qual os judeus iriam passar mais 40 anos no deserto, bem como a destruição dos dois Templos. No entanto, também é ligado a sefirá malchut e a vinda do Mashiach.
Ainda, a lição de auto-aprimoramento que obtemos do camundongo é a de que D’us pode nos levantar a qualquer momento. Para sair de uma depressão, devemos aumentar nossas orações, que só a Ele devem ser dirigidas. Mais do que isso, temos que entender que qualquer queda,seja no âmbito individual ou como um povo, é razão para que iniciemos um processo de teshuvá (retorno a D’us). Entretanto, o auto- julgamento só é positivo se não remexermos em demasia em nossos pecados, mas sim aprendermos com eles para tornarmo-nos pessoas melhores. Existe uma fronteira tênue entre coração arrependido, que é um sentimento positivo, e depressão, que deve, se possível, ser evitada a todo custo, pois faz a pessoa se afastar mais ainda da Torá e das mitzvot. O sentimento aqui almejado deve nos levar a alegria, conforme veremos na semana a seguir.

By Kahane - February 22, 2009
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      • Semana 44: Reconhecer Nossos Erros e Mudar
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HYPERLINKED TABLE OF CONTENTS

Tishrei

Week 1

book-1-to-raise-our-heads-choose.html

Week 2

book 1-to-relate-well-to-others-and-to.html

Week 3

book 1-to-be-happy-balanced.html

Week 4

book-1-to-take-responsibility.html

Cheshvan

Week 5

book-1-to-use-all-tools.html

Week 6

book-1-to-impact-world-laying.html

Week 7

book-1-to-recognize-and.html

Week 8

book-1-not-to-lose-focus-on.html

Week 9

book-1-fighting-darkness-with.html

Kislev

Week 10

book-1-to-trust-in-g-ds-mercy.html

Week 11

book-1-fighting-evil-and.html

Week 12

book-1-revealing-warmth-to.html

Week 13

book-1-book-to-publicize-miracles.html

Teveth

Week 14

book-1-book-to-believe-in-our-own.html

Week 15

book-1-giving-proper-value.html

Week 16

book-1-to-use-adversity-as-way-to-grow.html

Week 17

book-1-to-pay-attention-to-g.html

Shvat

Week 18

book-1-to-live-in-harmony.html

Week 19

book-1-to-feel-that-g-d-is.html

Week 20

book-1-to-be-solid-and.html

Week 21

book-1-to-keep-things-in.html

Adar

Week 22

book-1-to-complement-each.html

Week 23

book-1-to-be-happy-even.html

Week 24

book-1-to-live-above-our.html

Week 25

book-1-to-have-self.html

Nissan

Week 26

book-1-to-be-humble-and-let.html

Week 27

book-1-to-purify-ourselves.html

Week 28

book-1-to-recognize-our.html

Week 29

book-1-after-initial.html

Week 30

book-1-to-know-that-world.html

Iyar

Week 31

book-1-to-be-proud-of-our.html

Week 32

book-1-to-recognize-deep-in-our-heart.html

Week 33

book-1-to-recognize-spiritual.html

Week 34

book-1-to-work-in-focused.html

Sivan

Week 35

book-1-to-thank-g-d-in-unison.html

Week 36

book-1-to-have-emunah.html

Week 37

book-1-to-maintain-our.html

Week 38

book-1-to-be-strong-and.html

Tammuz

Week 39

book-1-to-see-world-in.html

Week 40

book-1-to-fight-for-truth.html

Week 41

book-1-not-to-become-corrupt.html

Week 42

book-1-to-be-loyal-and-pursue-justice.html

Av

Week 43

book-1-to-pursue-enemy-and.html

Week 44

book-1-to-recognize-our.html

Week 45

book-1-to-raise-ourselves-up.html

Week 46

book-1-to-know-our-place-in.html

Elul

Week 47

book-1-time-for-teshuvah.html

Week 48

book-1-to-fight-coldness.html

Week 49

book-1-to-bring-more-light.html

Week 50

book-1-to-know-that-there.html

Week 51

book-1-to-understand-that-we.html

Week 52

book-1-to-crown-g-d-as-our.html

Contributors

  • Kahane
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For Advanced Study

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  • מבוא בעברית
  • Introduction
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  • Daily Likutei Moharan
  • Cycles of the Alef Beit
  • Book 1: Perek Shirah, Pirkei Avot, Sefirot (Saved in 2019)
  • Book 2: Haazinu, Prophets, Levitical Cities (Saved in 2018)
  • Book 3: Beshalach, Kings, Journeys in the Desert (Saved in 2017)
  • Book 4: Song of Channah, Proverbs, Yahrzeits (Saved in 2016)
  • Book 5: Song of Songs, Souls that Descended to Egypt, Book of Jeremiah (Saved in 2015)
  • Book 6: Psalms, Tikkun Klali, Psalm 89 (Saved in 2014)
  • Book 7: Gathering of Songs (Saved in 2013)
  • Poetry (Saved in 2012)
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The Frierdiker Rebbe, the Sixth Rebbe of Lubavitch, Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn

The Frierdiker Rebbe, the Sixth Rebbe of Lubavitch, Rabbi Yosef Yitzchak Schneersohn
His Yahrzeit is the 10th of Shevat. A year later, his son-in-law, Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, would become Rebbe

The Holy Tzadik, Rav Yisrael Abuchatzeira, the "Baba Sali," grandson of the Abir Yaakov

The Holy Tzadik, Rav Yisrael Abuchatzeira, the "Baba Sali," grandson of the Abir Yaakov
His Hilula is the 4th of Shevat

Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, the Alter Rebbe

Rabbi Schneur Zalman of Liadi, the Alter Rebbe
His birthday is the 18th of Elul ("Chai Elul"). Chai Elul is also the birthday of his "spiritual grandfather," Yisrael "Ba'al Shem Tov," who also revealed himself as a Tzadik on this date.

Rabbi Avraham Yitzhak HaKohen Kook

Rabbi Avraham Yitzhak HaKohen Kook
He was the first Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of Israel and his yahrzeit is the 3rd of Elul

Rabbi Yisrael Meir HaKohen Kagan, the "Chafetz Chaim"

Rabbi Yisrael Meir HaKohen Kagan, the "Chafetz Chaim"
His yahrzeit is the 24th of Elul

Chacham Yosef Chaim, the "Ben Ish Chai"

Chacham Yosef Chaim, the "Ben Ish Chai"
His father's Hilula (Chacham Eliyahu Chaim) is on the 7th of Elul. His Hilula is on the following week, the 13th of Elul.

Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the "Rebbe"

Rabbi Menachem Mendel Schneerson, the "Rebbe"
His Yahrzeit is the 3rd of Tammuz

Rabbi Shimon Bar Yochai

Rabbi Shimon Bar Yochai
His Yahrzeit is on Lag Ba'Omer, 18th of Iyar

Tiferet Yisrael Synagogue, named afer Rebbe Yisrael Friedman of Ruzhin

Tiferet Yisrael Synagogue, named afer Rebbe Yisrael Friedman of Ruzhin
The Holy Ruzhiner's Yahrzeit is the 3rd of Cheshvan

Rav Yosef Dov Soloveitchik, the "Rav."

Rav Yosef Dov Soloveitchik, the "Rav."
His yahrzeit is on the 18th of Nissan

Rebbe Shalom DovBer of Lubavitch, the Rebbe Rashab

Rebbe Shalom DovBer of Lubavitch, the Rebbe Rashab
His yahrzeit is on the 2nd of Nissan

The Chair of Rebbe Nachman of Breslov

The Chair of Rebbe Nachman of Breslov
His Yahrzeit is on the 18th of Tishrei

The Rebbe Reb Elimelech of Lizhensk

The Rebbe Reb Elimelech of Lizhensk
His yahrzeit is the 21st of Adar

Rabbi Chayim Yosef David Azulay, the "Chida"

Rabbi Chayim Yosef David Azulay, the "Chida"
His Yahrzeit is on the 11th of Adar

As soon as Adar arrives, we increase, in joy.

As soon as Adar arrives, we increase, in joy.
Moshe Rabbeinu's birthday/yahrzeit is on the 7th of Adar I. Purim Katan is on the 14th of Adar I.

Burial place of Rebbe Zusha of Anipoli, the Magid's student, Rebbe Elimelech of Lizhensk's brother.

Burial place of Rebbe Zusha of Anipoli, the Magid's student, Rebbe Elimelech of Lizhensk's brother.
His yahrzeit is on the 2nd of Shevat

Rabbi Yaakov Abuchatzeira, the "Abir Yaakov," grandfather of the Baba Sali

Rabbi Yaakov Abuchatzeira, the "Abir Yaakov," grandfather of the Baba Sali
His Hillula is on the 20th of Teveth

The "Bnei Yissachar," by Rebbe Tzvi Elimelech of Dinov

The "Bnei Yissachar," by Rebbe Tzvi Elimelech of Dinov
His Yahrzeit is on the 18th of Teveth

Rebbe Yisrael Taub and his son, Shaul Yedidya Elazer Taub, the First and Second Rebbes of Modzitz

Rebbe Yisrael Taub and his son, Shaul Yedidya Elazer Taub, the First and Second Rebbes of Modzitz
Their Yahrzeits on the 13th and the 16th of Kislev

Rosh Chodesh Kislev, Chabad Kinus HaShluchim (Gathering of Chabad Emmisaries)

Rosh Chodesh Kislev, Chabad Kinus HaShluchim (Gathering of Chabad Emmisaries)
The date also marks the yahrzeit of emmissaries Gavriel Noach and Rivky Holzberg, who died "Al Kidush Hashem" (sanctifying G-d's Holy Name), as well as the Rebbe's miraculous recovery from a massive heart attack.

Burial Place of the Mitteler Rebbe, Rabbi Dovber of Lubavitch

Burial Place of the Mitteler Rebbe, Rabbi Dovber of Lubavitch
His yahrzeit (and birthday) is on the 9th of Kislev. The following day, the 10th of Kislev, is celebrated as the day of his personal redemption.

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