1. Chassidic Movement
|
1
|
1666
|
Shabtai Tzvi disgrace, not long after Chimelnicky massacres.
|
Fellowship of Hidden Tzadikim
|
Turning Point
|
33
|
1698
|
Birth of the Ba'al Shem Tov
|
Fellowship of Hidden Tzadikim
|
2. Chassidic and Lithuanian Systems
|
52/ 2
|
1717
(1720)
|
Birth of Rebbe Elimelech of Lizhensk, brother of Reb Zushya of Anipoli
(Birth of the Vilna Gaon)
|
Ba’al Shem Tov
(1716-1760)
|
Turning Point
|
31-34
|
1746-
1749
|
Birth of the Alter Rebbe (Elul 1745) and Rav Chayim of Volozhin
|
Ba’al Shem Tov
(1716-1760)
|
3. Second Generation Chassidic Movement
|
51/1
|
1766
|
Birth of Yaakov Yitzchak Rabinowicz, the “Yid haKodesh”
|
Magid of Mezeritch (1761 – 1772), Leadership Divided
|
Turning Point
|
31-33
|
1796-1798
|
Birth of the Ruzhiner Rebbe; Publication of the Tanya; Yud Tet Kislev
|
Alter Rebbe
(1798-1812)
|
4. Jewish
Emancipation
|
52/2
|
1815
|
Congress of Vienna. The Jewish question is raised explicitly for the first time in an international conference.
|
Mitteler Rebbe
(1813-1827)
|
Turning Point
|
33-34
|
1848-1849
|
Revolutions in Europe give Jews complete civil rights in many countries.
|
Tzemach Tzedek
(1827 – 1866)
|
5. Zionism
|
51/1
|
1866
|
Birth of Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak Kook (Elul 1865)
|
Rebbe Maharash
(1866 – 1882[1])
|
Turning Point
|
31-34
|
1896-1899
|
Publication of "The Jewish State." WZO and Jewish Colonial
Trust established
|
Rebbe Rashab
(1893 - 1920)
|
6. Israel’s Independence
|
52/2
|
1917
|
World War I; Balfour Declaration. Beginning of British Mandate
|
Rebbe Rayatz
(1920 – 1950)
|
Turning Point
|
32-34
|
1947- 1949
|
War of Independence, Declaration of State, shortly after the Holocaust
|
The Rebbe
(1950 – 1994)
|
7. Modern Israel
|
52/2
|
1967
|
Six Day War, Yom Yerushalayim
|
The Rebbe
(1950 – 1994)
|
Turning Point
|
31-34
|
1996-
1999
|
Benjamin Netanyahu is prime minister after surprise victory. Three years
later, he is defeated by a wide margin.
|
Brotherhood of Chassidim
|
8. World Recognition
|
52/2
|
2017
|
United States recognizes Jerusalem as the capital of Israel.
|
Brotherhood of Chassidim
|
Turning Point
|
31-34
|
2046-2049
|
????
|
????
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